Boise, Idaho
Photo by the author
In 1881, the Oregon Short Line Railroad was incorporated as a
subsidiary of the Union Pacific Railroad. Construction in the following
years roughly followed the old Oregon Trail wagon road. It was not until
1887 that Boise was connected to the rest of the railroad when a branch
line was constructed from Nampa. Through train service to Boise on the
Union Pacific did not start until 1925 when the present passenger line
was constructed and the new depot opened.
UP chose New York architects Carrere, Hastings, Shreve and Landro
to prepare plans for a large Spanish style station to be built on a
spectacular site on a hillside in Boise. A grand radial boulevard was
extended to the station from downtown. The roadway is anchored at one
end by the Idaho State Capitol building and at the other by the Union
Pacific station. The new depot would feature a clock and bell tower, a
heavy timbered roof over a magnificent two story waiting room, fancy
iron grille work and tile mosaic floors.
On April 16, 1925 the first transcontinental train arrived at the
station. Thousands of Boise citizens turned out to witness this historic
event, accompanied by the customary speeches by dignitaries and
notables. A parade wound through the city in celebration of the opening.
Two years later, bells were added to the tower in memory of UP's great
turn of the century leader, E. H. Harriman.
Union Pacific, Boise, Idaho, October 10, 1995
In 1925, the station gardens overlooking Capitol Boulevard were
also dedicated. The "city beautiful" was, and is, a Boise
tradition. For many years, the station was the hub of Idaho rail
passenger traffic. Union Pacific travel advertisements of the
streamliner era often pictured the Boise depot. The hillside
neighborhood near the station was gradually developed and is today one
of Boise's most fashionable districts with many quaint bungalow and
Spanish style homes, tree shaded streets and meticulously maintained
gardens.
By 1968, UP had but one passenger train left in Boise, the Portland
Rose. UP offices in the depot remained however, and the station was
not allowed to fall into decay. With the coming of Amtrak service, the
depot stirred back to life. Morrison Knudsen purchased the depot in 1990
and in 1992 began a restoration project turning the station and its
magnificent waiting room and other spaces into a museum featuring
railroad & MK history. Amtrak utilizes the former freight offices on
the south end of the building. If you visit Boise, make it a point to
stop and see the station. Stroll about its lovely grounds and enjoy the
unparalleled view from the bell tower. Amtrak serves Boise with the Pioneer.
[ Note: In 1995 when this was written, Amtrak’s Pioneer served Boise,
Idaho. Unfortunately the train was cut and today the service is on a
connecting bus from the Greyhound station.]